EU Compliance Guide 2025

GPSR Guidelines for Etsy Sellers:Complete Compliance Guide

The EU's General Product Safety Regulation (GPSR) is now in effect. If you sell to EU customers, you must comply — regardless of where your business is located. Here's everything you need to know.

Required for EU SalesClear Documentation StepsNon-EU Seller RequirementsProduct Safety StandardsRisk Assessment GuideIncident Reporting

📋Quick Answer: Do I Need to Comply with GPSR?

Yes, if you sell products to EU customers. GPSR applies to:

  • • All non-food consumer products sold in the EU
  • • Sellers based inside AND outside the EU
  • • New and used products (with some exceptions for antiques)
  • • Handmade items, vintage goods, and craft supplies

Exceptions: True antiques (100+ years old sold as collectibles), repair parts that don't affect product safety, and products already covered by sector-specific regulations.

What Changed with GPSR?

How the new regulation differs from the old directive

AspectOld DirectiveNew GPSR
EU CoverageApplied differently across countriesSame rules in all 27 EU states
Online Seller RulesUnclear requirementsClear obligations defined
EU Contact (Non-EU Sellers)No requirementEU responsible person required
Product TraceabilityLimited requirementsFull supply chain traceability
Marketplace LiabilityMinimal platform responsibilityPlatforms must verify compliance
Incident ReportingVaried by countryStandardized Safety Gate system

The 5 GPSR Requirements Every Etsy Seller Must Meet

Core compliance obligations under the regulation

1. Product Safety Assessment

Ensure products are safe before selling. Document potential risks and safety characteristics.

2. Required Product Information

Display business name, address, product ID, and safety warnings on products and listings.

3. EU Responsible Person

Non-EU sellers must appoint an EU-based compliance contact.

4. Technical Documentation

Maintain product specs, risk assessments, test reports, and supply chain info for 10 years.

5. Incident Reporting

Report safety incidents through the EU Safety Gate system within required timeframes.

GPSR Requirements by Product Category

Key concerns and documentation needs for common Etsy categories

💍

Handmade Jewelry

VariesHigh DemandHigh CompetitionN/A margin

Examples: Rings, necklaces, earrings, bracelets, body jewelry

Pro Tip: Document nickel content, lead-free materials, and comply with REACH regulations for chemicals in prolonged skin contact items.

👗

Clothing & Textiles

VariesHigh DemandHigh CompetitionN/A margin

Examples: Handmade clothing, children's wear, accessories, home textiles

Pro Tip: Document fabric composition, dye safety, and flammability. Children's clothing has additional drawstring and safety requirements.

🕯️

Candles & Home Fragrance

VariesHigh DemandMedium CompetitionN/A margin

Examples: Scented candles, wax melts, reed diffusers, room sprays

Pro Tip: Fragrance products require CLP regulation compliance. Document fragrance oil safety data and include proper warning labels.

🧸

Children's Products

VariesHigh DemandMedium CompetitionN/A margin

Examples: Toys, nursery items, children's clothing, educational materials

Pro Tip: Strictest requirements. Must document age-appropriateness, small parts risks, material safety, and may need CE marking under Toy Safety Directive.

🏠

Home & Living

VariesHigh DemandMedium CompetitionN/A margin

Examples: Kitchenware, furniture, decorative items, storage solutions

Pro Tip: Food-contact items need specific material safety documentation. Furniture may need stability testing documentation.

🎨

Craft Supplies

VariesMedium DemandLow CompetitionN/A margin

Examples: Beads, fabric, yarn, tools, kits

Pro Tip: Generally lower risk, but still requires basic safety assessment. Items containing chemicals need REACH compliance documentation.

6 Steps to Make Your Etsy Shop GPSR Compliant

Your compliance roadmap

1

Audit Your Product Catalog

Review each product for potential safety concerns before anything else.

  • List all products you sell to EU customers
  • Identify potential safety risks for each product type
  • Check if any products are intended for children (stricter rules apply)
  • Note any products containing chemicals, dyes, or restricted materials
2

Appoint an EU Responsible Person (Non-EU Sellers)

If you're based outside the EU, this is mandatory.

  • Research responsible person services (€50-500/year typical cost)
  • Verify they're established in an EU member state
  • Confirm they can receive and respond to authority requests
  • Ensure their contact details can appear on your products/documentation
3

Create Product Safety Documentation

Document that your products meet safety requirements.

  • Write product descriptions and specifications
  • Conduct and document risk assessments for each product type
  • Collect material safety data (especially for chemicals, dyes)
  • Create usage instructions and safety warnings
4

Update Your Product Listings

Ensure all required information is visible to EU buyers.

  • Add business name and contact address to listings
  • Include product identification (batch or model number)
  • Add appropriate safety warnings in description
  • Specify materials clearly and note country of origin
5

Update Shop Policies

Add GPSR-related information to your shop policies.

  • Add a product safety commitment statement
  • Explain how customers can report safety concerns
  • Include EU representative contact information (if applicable)
  • Note any age restrictions on products
6

Set Up Record-Keeping System

Organize documentation for the required 10-year retention period.

  • Create folders for each product type's safety documentation
  • Store material safety data sheets
  • Keep batch/production records
  • Archive customer safety communications

GPSR: The Numbers

27
EU Countries Covered
450M+
EU Consumers
10 Years
Record Retention
Dec 2024
Effective Date

GPSR Compliance Best Practices

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Don't Do This

  • Ignore GPSR hoping it won't affect you — it applies to all EU sales regardless of seller location
  • Copy other sellers' documentation — your assessment must reflect your actual products
  • Assume handmade means exempt — handmade items are fully covered by GPSR
  • Forget existing inventory — products already listed need to comply
  • Wait for complaints — proactive compliance is required, not reactive
  • Use your personal address without considering privacy implications — consider a business address or representative
  • Neglect incident reporting — you must report safety incidents through the Safety Gate system

Do This Instead

  • Start with highest-risk products — children's items, skin contact products, items with electrical components
  • Document everything — if you can't prove it's safe, authorities won't accept your word
  • Use clear, simple language for safety warnings in the destination country's language
  • Keep records organized and easily accessible for the 10-year retention period
  • Stay informed — GPSR regulations may be updated or clarified over time
  • Appoint an EU responsible person early (non-EU sellers) — don't wait for an inquiry
  • Include product identifiers — batch numbers or unique codes for traceability

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about EU General Product Safety Regulation compliance for Etsy sellers.

GPSR (General Product Safety Regulation) is EU regulation 2023/988 that replaced the older General Product Safety Directive. It took effect on December 13, 2024. It standardizes product safety requirements across all 27 EU member states and adds clear obligations for online sellers.
Yes. GPSR applies regardless of sales volume. There are no exemptions for small sellers or low-volume businesses. If you sell products to EU customers, you must comply with the regulation.
Yes. If your business is located outside the EU and you sell to EU customers, you must have an EU-based responsible person. This person or company acts as your compliance contact within the EU and must be named on your products or documentation.
For EU-based sellers, costs are mainly documentation time. For non-EU sellers, expect €50-500/year for a responsible person service, plus time spent on documentation. Formal product testing (if required) can cost €100-1000+ depending on product type.
No. Handmade products are fully covered by GPSR. Whether your items are mass-produced or made one at a time, they must meet the same safety requirements when sold to EU customers.
True antiques (items over 100 years old) sold as collectibles may be exempt. However, vintage items intended for actual use (not just collection) still need to be safe. If you sell vintage items as functional products, GPSR applies.
Yes, you can choose not to sell to EU customers. To do this properly: remove EU countries from your shipping destinations, update your shop policies to state you don't ship to the EU, and understand you're excluding 450+ million potential customers.
Consequences can include: products removed from sale by Etsy (under marketplace liability rules), fines from market surveillance authorities, legal liability if your products cause harm, and reputation damage to your business.
Etsy provides seller guidance and requires sellers to acknowledge compliance responsibilities. However, the compliance obligation rests with you as the seller. Etsy cannot act as your EU responsible person.
You must maintain product safety documentation for 10 years after the product was last sold. This includes product descriptions, risk assessments, test reports (if applicable), and supply chain information.
GPSR applies to all non-food consumer products sold in the EU. This includes handmade items, vintage goods, craft supplies, and both new and used products. Some products already covered by sector-specific regulations (like toys) may have additional requirements.
Required information includes: your business name or trademark, postal address (or EU representative's address), product identifier (model/batch number), and safety warnings in the destination country's language. Online listings must also show safety labels and complete warnings.

This guide provides general information about GPSR compliance. Regulations may be updated — always verify current requirements. For specific legal advice regarding your products and business situation, consult with a qualified professional. This guide does not constitute legal advice.

Focus on Compliance, Then Optimize

Once your shop is GPSR compliant, Insight Agent helps you optimize listings, track competitor pricing, and monitor performance — so compliance costs don't eat into your profits.